Thursday, May 28, 2015

Textiles Shopping Guide

[I am an old Macy's employee, this information I am sharing we refer to as "product knowledge"]

BATH LINENS
Materials & Fabrications
Towels
The price of a towel is determined by the cost of making the product, including:
     Quality of cotton used
     Density of the loops woven into the towels
     Tipping and embellishment
Bath Rugs
Three kinds of fabrics are used: Synthetic (Nylon, Acrylic, and Polyester), 100% Cotton and Blended.
     Rugs with backing will stay put on tile floors but may not be as durable as the backing will eventually deteriorate from machine washing and drying.
     Rugs without backing and reversible rugs will be more durable but can be slippery on tile floors.
Shower Curtains
Shower curtains and liners are available in both fabric and vinyl:
     Fabric curtains and liners are lightweight and are often machine washable.
     Vinyl curtains and liners are heavy duty and better at keeping the water inside the shower but may not be machine washable.

Sizing can vary a few inches by manufacturer but the ‘standard’ sizing is:
Sizing
Bath Towels
Bath Rugs
Bath Sheets — 35” x 60”
18” x 24”
Bath Towels — 27” x 52”
22” x 35”
Hand Towels — 16” x 30”
25” x 40”
Wash Cloths — 13” x 13”
30” x 50”
Fingertip Towels — 11” x 18”
Lid cover
Tub Mat — 27” x 52”
Contour
Beach Towels — 30” x 60”
Novelty-cut shapes

The standard shower curtain size is 70” x 72.” A shower curtain should hang 3” to 4” below the edge of a tub or 1” to 2” longer than the step of a walk-in shower.



COMFORTERS & PILLOWS
Pillows, comforters and “feather beds” can be filled with natural materials or synthetic materials:
     Natural fillers include: down, feather or both
     Synthetic filler include: polyester fiberfill or visco-elastic memory foam
     Hypoallergenic options are available in each, for people with allergy concerns
Consider the Fill
Fill Type
European goose down has the most loft and retains the most heat.
Fill Power
The higher the fill power, the lighter, fluffier and more insulating the comforter.
Fill Weight
Down weight is measured in ounces. Heavy doesn’t mean hot. High fill weight and a low fill power will feel reassuringly heavy without being too warm.

Types of Comforters:
     100% down is the most expensive and warmest type of comforter filling. The level of warmth is based on the amount of fill power contained inside.
     Down / feather is a combination of natural fibers that provide a down similar look and feel to 100% down without the price.
     Down / feather fillings have a proportioned amount of both materials to provide warmth. Please check the tag on the item for details. This is a cost effective way of providing warmth.

Selecting the Right Pillow:
Maintaining proper alignment of the head, neck and shoulders while sleeping will provide a more restful and restorative sleep. Different sleep styles require different pillows to achieve this alignment:
Back Sleeper à Medium – Firm
Side Sleeper à Firm
Stomach Sleeper à Soft, plump pillow, possibly in memory foam






SHEETS


Materials and Construction
Thread Count
The number of threads woven in each inch of fabric. The higher the thread count, the softer, more comfortable and durable the sheets are.
Type of Fabric
100% cotton is breathable and wicks moisture
Type of Cotton
Egyptian cotton of a high thread count has the softest “hand” or “feel”
Egyptian Cotton
Made from cotton grown on the Nile River. It is a luxury item offered by many of our brands.
Pima Cotton
Made from cotton grown mainly in the USA. It has long fibers that create a comfortable feel. This is a good choice for customers seeking a less expensive alternative to Egyptian cotton.
Cotton /  Poly
Blended fabrics combine comfort with durability. Cotton provides softness while polyester provides a neat, iron-free look.

Creating a New Look
Flat sheets, for a Contemporary Look:
Offer a flat sheet to replace a fitted sheet. Using 2 flat sheets creates a ‘hotel’ look. Also, offer alternate colors to create a ‘warm’ or ‘cool’ feel.

Pillow Cases and Shams:
Offer patterned or complementary colors to each sheet set. This method of accessorizing creates vibrancy and dimension to every sleeping area.






FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Which towels are the most absorbent?
Towels that have denser, long loop in Egyptian or Turkish cotton tend to be more absorbent. These also tend to be softer to the touch.

What is the difference between a bath towel and a bath sheet?
The difference between a bath towel and a bath sheet is size. A standard bath towel is 27” x 52” while a standard bath sheet is 35” x 60”. One is not better than the other, it is a personal preference.

What is the difference between a 100% cotton towel and a cotton / polyester towel?
In a cotton / polyester towel, the base and edging of the towel will consist of these blended materials. The looping on the towel will always be 100% cotton for maximum absorbency.

Should fabric softeners or dryer sheets be used on towels?
It is not recommended because fabric softeners may leave a film on the loops that diminish a towel’s absorbency. When in doubt, always follow the care instructions on the manufacturer’s tag.

What is the difference between a bath mat and a bath rug?
A bath mat or tub mat is made of the same material and color as the towels it matches. It often has a pattern or border cut into it to differentiate it from a towel. A bath rug on the other hand, is an actual rug. It does not match the towel fabric, but matches a color or theme. Often a tub mat is put over the rug temporarily to absorb the water when coming out of the shower or bath. A rug can also be used as a purely decorative item in the bathroom.

I’m allergic to down—are there options available that will provide me with the same level of comfort and warmth?
Yes, there are several options to choose from in both hypo-allergenic and down alternative synthetic, many of which are designed to mimic the benefits to down.

What is a duvet?
Think of a duvet as a big cover for your comforter that creates additional warmth and completes look of your bed.

What is the difference between a comforter, bedspread and coverlet?
A comforter is warm and fluffy cover that hangs to the top of the box spring and is heavier than a bedspread or coverlet. A bedspread is a thinner decorative covering that hangs to the floor and is heavier than a coverlet. A coverlet is very lightweight and mostly used for decorative purposes at the foot of the bed.

Do pillows and comforters need to be dry cleaned?
We recommend that you follow the care instructions on the manufacturer’s tag for all items as the directions will vary from one product to another.

What is “memory foam”?
A heat sensitive, visco-elastic foam that adjusts to the shape of your body.

What are your most popular sheets?
The damask strip and solid sheets are most popular fir a few reasons:
     Great basics in mix and match colors
     500 threads count pima cotton, that becomes softer with every wash
     Iron-free
     Regular fits up to 18” mattress / extra deep fits up to a 22” mattress

What is the difference between Egyptian and Pima cotton?
Both are long fiber cottons, which produce a softer more luxurious yarn. Egyptian cotton refers to cotton specifically grown on the rich, fertile soil of the Nile River. Pima is a kind of cotton that started in the Southwest US in the early 1900’s. Today it is grown in the US, Israel, Peru and Australia, The term “Supima” is a licensed name used to promote textile and apparel products made of 100% American Pima cotton.

How do I know which size works for my bed?
Twin Rollaway
30” x 72”
Twin
38” x 75”
Twin XL
38” x 80”
Full Rollaway
48” x 72”
Full
54” x 75”
Queen
60” x 80”
California King
72” x 84”
Eastern (standard) King
76” x 80”


TERMS & DEFINITIONS
Term
Definition
Baffling
A type of box-like construction that uses sewn-in cloth “walls” to keep the fill in place, preventing “pancaking”
Gusset
Fabric “walls” on the perimeter of pillows, comforters & featherbeds that improve stability, reinforce seams and provide additional support, especially in pillows
Hypoallergenic
Natural or synthetic fill materials that are less likely to cause an allergic reaction and may help reduce the presence of dust mites.
Damask
Damask is the fabric that has pattern woven within. Today, it generally denotes a texture richly woven with flowers, striped or other designs
Embellished
A textile that contains decorative stitching, lace, buttons, etc
Sham
A purely decorative pillow cover that goes over a standard, king or euro size pillow. The word “sham” means false, this the pillow sham is a false pillow case.


Men's Clothing Guide

[I am an old Macy's employee, this information I am sharing we refer to as "product knowledge"]

MEN’S CLOTHING

Tips For a Great Fit!
Shoulder Pads
Should end with the shoulder, not extend past them
Hand Space
You should be able to fit your flat hand easily under the lapels of the suit when the top (or middle) button is fastened. The suit should pull at the buttons if you put a fist in it.
Buttons
On a two-button suit, the top button should not fall below the navel. For a three button, the middle button should not fall below the navel.
Sleeves
When you lay your arms at your side, the sleeves should fall where the thumb meets the waist and the bottom of the jacket should be even with the knuckles
Shirt Cuff
Between ¼ and ½ inch of shirt cuff should be visible.

Suit Lengths
Size
Length
Short (S)
5’5’ – 5’7”
Regular (R)
5’8” – 5’10”
Long (L)
5’11” – 6’2”




MEASURING ESSENTIALS
Suit sizes include a number and a letter or word, such as 42L or 42 Long. The number is the chest measurement OR the over-the-arm measurement, minus 7”
     If both those numbers are about the same, use the chest measurement
     If the over-arm measurement minus 7” is greater, us that measurement.
TIP: have someone else measure you; don’t try measuring yourself




BREAKS
Pants from a Suit Separate set will already have the hem set in place; however, pants that are part of a suit may require tailoring. In this case, you can choose their break. “Break” refers to how the bottom of the pants hit the top of the shoe.


COLLECTIONS
People who often shop for a ‘total look’ to complement their lifestyle. They tend to be interested in style, fit, construction and taste. They lend to be less price conscious and appreciate quality.
Traditional
     Dress conservatively, by occasion and in established taste
     Often, they will remain faithful to a brand throughout the years
Contemporary
     Prefer their look to be appropriate, yet up-to-date
     They are open to change and will often purchase from various collection vendors, providing they meet his busy lifestyle
COLLECTION VENDORS
Polo
American style and quality that focuses on discreet elegance. The fit is generous, not oversized.
Calvin Klein
Trendy collection that focuses on fitted garments that cut more closely to the body.
Nautica
A classic vendor that emphasizes fit function and quality. Oversized with emphasis on range of motion.
Inc
Macy’s private label, this trend collection is comprised of business and casual styles.
Tommy Hilfiger
A traditional vendor with a modern twist. The fit is generous and classic.
Kenneth Cole
A metropolitan collection with specialized, on-trend pieces
Tommy Bahama
Luxury island style that is cut loose and very generous. Your conservative self may want to purchase one size down.
Perry Ellis
Modern sensibility that allows stylish men of any age to feel comfortable and trend right.
Timberland
A traditional outdoor look.
Mark Echo
A fashionable line that blends classic with trend.




FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Do all of the Collection brands fit the same?
No, fit varies by vendor. Often, the more “traditional” brands are a larger, more relaxed cut (Polo, Tommy H, Nautica). The contemporary brands tend to be a slimmer cut (CK, Guess, INC).

How do I care for the product? Will it shrink when I wash it?
Care instructions are provided on each garment. Many of the items can be machine washed. Most fabrics are pre-washed to prevent shrinkage; however, additional shrinkage may occur if heat is used to dry the garments.

I bought a jacket last year, why don’t you carry it this year?
In Collections, every vendor has both “basics” and “fashion items.” “Basics” are replenished on a regular schedule, and “fashion items” are received seasonally and will not be replenished.

My husband is tall and thin, what shirts would be long enough for him?
Traditional lines (Nautica, Polo, Tommy H) are usually a longer, larger fit. If he prefers a modern cut, Calvin Klein could fit his needs.




YOUNG MEN — FAQ

What do the numbers on Levi’s jeans mean?
LEVI’S DENIM REFERENCE CHART
Number
Style / Fit
Description
501
Original Shrink to Fit
Button fly jean—suggest 1-2 inches larger in the waist and length due to shrinkage
505
Regular
Straight through the leg, regular fit
510
Super Skinny
Super slim (smallest available); skinny leg
511
Skinny
Extra slim fit, straight leg, sits below the waist
514
Slim Skinny
Slim fit, straight leg, sits below the waist
517
Boot Cut
Narrow through seat and leg, well defined leg bottom to accommodate wearing boots
527
Relaxed Boot Cut
Relaxed through seat and leg, well defined leg bottom to accommodate wearing boots
559
Relaxed Straight
Relaxed through seat, straight leg, sits at the waist
560
Comfort
Relaxed, sits at the waist with a tapered leg
569
Loose Straight
Relaxed through seat, straight leg, sits below the waist